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At home

Preparing your injection at home

Storing your medication, and the six steps for a subcutaneous injection.

Storing your medication

Do this first, before anything else. It matters more than any of the steps below.

  • Medications must be refrigerated at 36 to 46F (2 to 8C) immediately upon delivery.

What you will need

  • Medication vial.
  • Sterile injection syringe and needle.
  • Alcohol prep pads.
  • Sharps disposal container.

Step 1: wash your hands

  • Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before preparing your injection.

Step 2: prepare the medication

  • Remove the protective cap from the medication vial.
  • Clean the rubber stopper with an alcohol prep pad.
  • Draw the prescribed dose into the syringe as instructed.

Step 3: choose and clean the injection site

Recommended subcutaneous injection areas are

  • The abdomen, at least 2 inches away from the navel.
  • The outer thighs.
  • The back of the upper arms.
  • Rotate injection sites with each dose to help avoid irritation.
  • Wipe skin with an alcohol prep pad and allow it to dry completely.

Step 4: inject the medication

  • Gently pinch a fold of skin between your fingers.
  • Insert the needle into the skin at a 45 to 90 degree angle, as instructed by your provider.
  • Slowly press the plunger until all medication has been injected.

Step 5: remove the needle

  • Withdraw the needle at the same angle it was inserted.
  • Apply gentle pressure with a clean cotton ball or gauze if needed. Do not rub the area.

Step 6: dispose of supplies safely

  • Place used needles and syringes immediately into an approved sharps container.

Printable version

The same instructions as the sheet we hand you at your appointment, in a form you can print or save to your phone. Opens in a new tab.

Open the printable sheet

These are the practice's general instructions, not medical advice, and they cannot account for your history, your medication or anything specific to your treatment. Where what you were told at your appointment differs from what is written here, follow your clinician and call us to check.

If you are worried about a symptom, do not wait for your follow up. Call the office. If it is an emergency, call 911.

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